Outline and explain twoways in which education socialises children. A Level Question Type 1: Outline and Explain Two - 10 marks One both Paper 1 and Paper 3 Band Descriptor 8 . The concept of function: Functionalist sociologists like Parsons and Durkheim have been concerned with the search for functions that institutions may have in society. The first is appears on all three papers and asks you to outline and explain two reasons / causes / impacts relating to theory and methods, the family and beliefs in society. Any points given that do not relate to the item will not be credited. two . outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marksmobile homes for rent in pontotoc, ms. stairway to heaven metaphor. Want to see a perfect 10? (10 marks) In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. Remember, however, that this question is not marked as 5 + 5 but in bands. Each part of a society exists because it has a vital function to perform in maintaining the existence or stability . so this video might be a better starting point than all of the material above. This social structure consists of norms values passed on through institutions which shape the individual. Learn how your comment data is processed. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. for each of . (10 marks) - value-freedom. norms. Outline and evaluate the work of Durkheim. functionalist perspective of gender inequality: A theory that suggests that gender inequalities exist as an efficient way to create a division of labor, or a social system in which a particular segment of the population is clearly responsible for certain acts of labor and another segment is clearly responsible for other labor acts. 2 paragraphs worth 5 marks each . Large number of kin and children. This is extremely difficult to do because it is impossible to isolate the effects of an institution on other things. To score 11 or 12 marks, there should either Define the concept of status and illustrate with examples. 30.Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. [10 marks] STUDENT RESPONSE One advantage of questionnaires is that they provide a range of detailed quantitative data which are regarded as objective social facts by positivists and are therefore useful in quantitative analysis. 6.Functionalism ignores conflict and coercion Marxists argue that mainstream social values like those in pattern variable B, are actually the values of elite groups, and thus social order is imposed on the majority by a relatively small group of elite actors. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. It as if people are just pretending to obey social norms, but when you dig deeper and look at things more qualitatively, behind closed doors, this isnt necessarily the case, and everyone is doing their own thing. One mark for a partially satisfactory answer, e.g. Define the concept of identity. A competent if quite basic description of the functionalist position is given, which is linked to the question at the end . In order to do this he argued that we needed to use objective, social scientific methods to find out the general laws that govern societies.. To find out more you should refer to the section on Durkheims scientific methods and his study of suicide in the Positivism, sociology and social research post. 1. 12 and explain two ways in which science is not as open as it claims. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. (20marks) Analyse two reasons for changes in the family structure in industrial societies (10 marks) Outline and explain two functions that the family may perform for capitalism. 2. (6 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two..(10 marks) . [10 marks] Exa uestion n nswer ww.sociologyzone.co.uk Sectio 2 esearc ethods: 140: EXAM NOTES 9 : Documents: Explore a 10 mark outline and explain. (20) Last document update: 1 year ago Preview 1 out of 3 pages Getting your document ready. Outline and . They are thus more able to survive. mental health retreat ontario, canada; generate echo using convolution; For this question your two points must be taken from the item given. Outline and explain two criticisms of Interactionist approaches to understanding society (10) One criticism of the Interactionist approach to understanding society is that as an approach to understanding society it fails to recognise the impact of social institutions and the power relationships between individuals and these institutions. Durhkeim argued that solidarity and moral regulation were achieved in different ways in primitive and advanced industrial societies. We should study society scientifically and at the macro level looking for the general laws that explain human action. 01 Outline two problems of using laboratory experiments in sociological research. Socialisation is the process whereby individuals learn the norms and values of a society. For this question your two points must be taken from the item given. The first is appears on all three papers and asks you to outline and explain two reasons / causes / impacts relating to theory and methods, the family and beliefs in society. Outline and explain two ways in which . Outline two ways in which the concept of masculinity can be used to explain why males commit more crime than females. two . 7 min read. b. Outline And Explain the view that youth subcultures are a form of resistance to capitalism (33 Marks) A youth subculture is a youth-based subculture with distinct styles, behaviours, and interests. (10 marks) 20-Ma rkers Theory & Method Questions the juror filming locations, RED TIC, 3e tage, Imm. There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. Religion helps to create social order and maintains the value consensus. This is supported by feminist sociologist, Oakley (1974). Outline and explain two ways in which the research design of a study could be made more scientific. Exam technique - look at how this could be developed for an 'Applying material from Item C and your knowledge, evaluate' question relating to official statistics (20 marks). [10 marks] Read Item B below and answer the question that follows. One question 'Applying material from Item C and your knowledge, evaluate . One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). *New to 2019 presented one of the Tutor2u Grade booster workshops in Manchester. outline and explain 2 functionalist concepts (10) Term 1 / 2 PARSONS --> Value consensus Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 2 --> common values promoted through institutions = social order --> e.g. This is probably overkill to get you the 10 marks. Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8-10 Very good . Want to see a perfect 10? Durkheim believed that the social structure consisted of social facts phenomena which were external to the individual and constrained their ways of acting. Outline and explain two arguments in favour of the view that sociological perspectives or research should have an influence on . I will be examining their strengths and weaknesses. Outline and Assess Interactionist explanations of Crime and Deviance (50 marks) Crime is defined as behaviour that goes against the laws of the land and deviance is behaviour that goes against the norms and values of a society. The answer is detailed and shows a range of concepts which are associated with global culture. All the bits essentially work together harmoniously, All institutions work together harmoniously. FUNCTIONALISM, STRAIN & SUBCULTURAL THEORY. (10 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two ways in which changes in patterns of work may have influenced gender identities in the last 60 years or so. The system is greater than its institutions . 31. It focuses on the importance of the nuclear family (mother and father married with children), the . This question requires TWO clear paragraphs, which answer the question . The term social inequality describes a condition where members of a society have different amounts of wealth, property, or power. Durkheim views education as a miniature society and prepares children for the adult world, whereas Marxists would take the view that education creates conflict, children learn their obedience to capitalism. Mi cuenta; Carrito; Finalizar compra; Contacto; outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks . Point: One explanation for the gender division of labour is the cultural explanation. However, it is easy to overstate how free people are people may think their free, but human action is still patterned and things like suicide and educational success still seem to be shaped by an individuals social background. Societies somehow have to ensure that individuals naturally selfish tendencies are restrained and in order to do this societies need to create a sense of social solidarity which is making individuals feel as if they part of something bigger and teaching them the standards of acceptable behaviour a process Durkheim called Moral regulation. 4.Michael Mann argues that social stability might be because of lack of consensus rather than because of it. Much of Durkheims work was aimed at demonstrating the importance of organic solidarity and also trying to find out what societies must do in order to achieve organic solidarity. 10 Marks Level Descriptors 8 - 10 Answers in this band will show very good knowledge and understanding of two . It follows that social stability is more likely if the people at the bottom of society - the majority are tuned out. Outline and explain two functionalist views of the family. This is because they argue that the economy is the sole cause for social change and inequality within society. Too much freedom is bad for both the individual and society. I would begin by highlighting the command (outline and explain), then continue by highlighting the concept in question (functionalism). HanoutApp est disponible sur Google Play et App Store : Copyright 2019 - Site web cr par Illustrate your answer with two examples. Focussing on education, Durkheim argued that what education does is simultaneously teach us the diverse skills required for an advanced division of labour and provide us with shared norms and values through the teaching of subjects such as history and with there being shared assemblies. Key Terms. A01 - 4 out of 4 marks A02 - 7 out of 8 marks Total = 11 out of 12 marks Commentary This answer shows excellent knowledge of global culture, and a sociologist's name has been given as evidence. Nurse To Patient Ratio Statistics, talcott parsons (1961), an american functionalist which expanded upon durkheim's writings in the 1950's and 1960's, expressed his view on the education system can be related to contemporary britain as being useful to provide a trained labour force as, this is useful to contemporary britain due to it being a advanced industrial economy, which Development - To make sociology appear more scientific in modern society. Strength. Review key ideas about functionalism and their views on crime. 2. Postmodernists would be especially critical of the idea that society shapes the individual a postmodern, consumer age, your background and socialisation matter less consumer society and globalisation allow much more opportunity for individuals to shape their own identities in an active way. Two marks for a satisfactory explanation and/or definition of 'culture', such as: shared norms and/or values. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks. There is such a thing as a social structure that exists independently from individuals. Functionalism as a Structural/Systems Theory - it focuses on the needs of the social system as a whole; it is a consensus theory - it sees society as based on shared values; it is also a modernist theory - it believes that research can find the truth and lead to . Figure out 2 functionalist writers whom have a theory about the role of the family. [6 marks] Outline and explain two ways in which changes to gender roles have affected diversity of family structures. (Recorded with https://scr. This essay will outline three sociological theories and explain how they account for social inequalities in society today. (10 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two ways in which changes in patterns of work may have influenced gender identities in the last 60 years or so. Both Social Solidarity and Moral Regulation rely on the effective socialisation of individuals into the wider society. Functionalism is based on consensus whereas Marxism is based on the notion of conflict. Crime and Deviance. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks. There is no point writing out a full answer and spending hours on it if you are unsure of what the question is asking or if you are heading in a tangent to what is required. Institutions in society (such as the family, education, the media, etc.) 01 Outline two problems of using laboratory experiments in sociological research. More complex forms of society are better because they are more adaptive more able to respond to changes in the environment, more innovative, and more able to harness the talents of a wider range of individuals (because they are meritocratic). Home; Products; About Us. Optimum Emergency Wifi, One mark for a partially satisfactory answer, e.g. On the other hand, Marxism refers to an economic, economic and social philosophy that examines the effect of capitalism on productivity, labor and economic development. 7.Outline and explain : two: criticisms that may be made of the functionalist view of the role of the education system. Outline and explain two ways in which the ethnocentric curriculum may operate in education. In Class Assessment Outline and explain the functionalist perspective of crime (6 marks) Literacy S04 SO7 . All crime is deviance but not all deviance is crime. Outline and explain . Just like human beings need certain things to survive, so every society has to have certain things in order to function properly. 7.Outline and explain : two: criticisms that may be made of the functionalist view of the role of the education system. The main difference between functionalism and conflict theory is that the functionalism states that each aspect of a society serves a function and are necessary for the survival of that society while the conflict theory states that a society is in perpetual class conflict due to the limitation and the unequal distribution of resources. Marks Awarded Level Descriptors 8-10 Good . In advanced industrial society, these needs are met through specialised sub systems. marks 01 Outline two reasons why marketisation policies may produce inequality of educational achievement between social classes. Societies are complex systems of interrelated and interdependent parts, and each part of a society significantly influences the others. AO1 & A02 - The New Right Support the traditional . There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. Parsons identifies three similarities; System, System Needs and Functions. ALL: Define the key concepts, and explain the relevance to the individualMOST: Apply the ideas of 3 functionalist sociologists to an analysis of the benefits of education to society.SOME: Evaluate the functionalist ideas (positive and negative) . There is a considerable amount of evidence against this view for example despite most people being socialised into traditional gender norms, many people today develop LGTBIQ identities; despite being socialised to obey the law, self-report studies show high levels of minor criminality. We should analyse society as a system look at each bit by looking at the contribution it makes to the whole. You could take this criticism even further by arguing that Functionalist theory is itself ideological by arguing that societies need nuclear families to provide effective socialisation, this theory itself reinforces the social order. (This is actually quite Darwinian human beings thrive more than monkeys because they are more able to adapt their environment to suit them advanced industrial societies thrive because they are more able to adapt their environment compared to hunter- gatherer societies.). 30. two . 33 marks - 25 minutes. The main difference between functionalism and conflict theory is that the functionalism states that each aspect of a society serves a function and are necessary for the survival of that society while the conflict theory states that a society is in perpetual class conflict due to the limitation and the unequal distribution of resources. The theory focuses on the macro level of social structure. marks 01 Outline and explain two reasons why leisure choices may vary across different age groups. Outline and explain any two mechanisms of social control. TOPIC 1. [10 marks] 8.Using material from : . 10 Mark - No Item Outline and explain TWO It is extremely important as part of your study to plan out exam style questions. Thank you. 5.Functionalism is a deterministic theory Human behaviour is portrayed as being shaped by the social system, as if individuals are programmed b social institutions. The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. Find out more. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. This means that you can achieve up to 7 marks for an excellent single paragraph. However, there are two assumptions I would question. It focuses on the importance of the nuclear family (mother and father married with children), the . 1 Outline and explain twoadvantages of using questionnaires in sociological research. If everyone really believed in the value of achievement then disorder might result because not everyone can get the highest reward. The parts or institutions of the organism or society function appropriately to ensure the whole structure works . Functionalism is based on consensus whereas Marxism is based on the notion of conflict. A Level Question Type 1: Outline and Explain Two -10 marks One both Paper 1 and Paper 3 Band Descriptor 8 -10 Answers in this band will show very good knowledge and . (10 marks) Outline and explain two ways an ageing population might affect household structures. (10 marks) Outline and explain two ways in which patterns of marriage and divorce have affected family diversity. Durkheim argued that when people share the same reality and the same goals, and are closely reliant on one another, moral regulation and social solidarity are easily achieved. Key functionalists you might have encountered in other modules or go on to encounter, include: Talcott Parsons Davis and Moore Young and Wilmott Robert Merton Walt Rostow For Paper 2: Culture and Identity. Massive credit to Kate who has kindly allowed me to share her paper and answers with you all. Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. CRIME AND DEVIANCE. They also ignore the really dark side of family life domestic violence. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. The Functionalist Perspective on The Family, The Functionalist Perspective on Education, Modernisation Theory (kind of Functionalism applied to Global Development), This History Learning Site post has a very basic overview of Functionalism, This video from the School of Life provides a useful non-A Level version of Durkheims thought A level Sociology really oversimplifies Durkheim to the point of mis-teaching him (sorry folks!) We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Answered by Sarita P. Outline two cultural factors . From the \'AQA A-level Sociology Book Two\' Outline and explain two functionalist concepts (10 marks) Evaluate the claim that functionalism understates both the extent of conflict in society and the ability of social actors to create society through interaction. Question 4 is worth 30 Marks and requires you to evaluate a debate in with in crime and deviance. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks . Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8-10 Very good . Because of these differences, Modern societies run the risk of excessive individualism and face a crisis of moral regulation, a condition which Durkheim called anomie and Durkheim thus argued that achieve moral regulation and regulating individuals was the primary problem facing advanced industrial societies. Outline and explain two functionalist concepts. (10 marks) Outline and explain two reasons why some people argue that sociology cannot be a science. Later, the American sociologist Talottll Parsons (1966), presented an "equilibrium model of social change which stated that society is always in a natural state of . First, it is a society made up of interrelated parts. People also shared one religion which provided a shared set of moral codes to all people. 06 Outline and explain two ways in which agencies of socialisation may socialise children into gender roles. This essay will outline three sociological theories and explain how they account for social inequalities in society today. household or family size [10 marks] Q5. Such taxonomies are competitive; one must assign cases to classes. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Some degree of social inequality is found in every society. From the \'AQA A-level Sociology Book Two\' Outline and explain two functionalist concepts (10 marks) Evaluate the claim that functionalism understates both the extent of conflict in society and the ability of social actors to create society through interaction. Emile Durkheim (1858 1917) was a student of the Positivist Auguste Comte. 30. Ao3 -Criticisms of Functionalism . 2. 7. This is why he is so keen to stress the importance of the family and education passing on particular norms and values that bind people together in value consensus. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). Remember, however, that this question is not marked as 5 + 5 but in bands. The source material has been used to http://theteachersociology.co.uk/ If you have any questions please comment below and I will get back to you. Take a CLICK here and subscribe: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC6VpoZj33Df_rNb8KymCczw?sub_confirmation=1So what about me? Outline two ways in which the concept of masculinity can be used to explain why males commit more crime than females. In Class Assessment Outline and explain the functionalist perspective of crime (6 marks) Literacy S04 SO7 . good but need more on marxism for a conflict theory, this was good, but not that useful and was really confusing. This act also divided the schools into what is the norm today, primary education and secondary education. Functionalism: Key Ideas The key ideas of Functionalist perspective are as follows There is such a thing as a social structure that exists independently from individuals. Firstly, this means that everyone achieves their place in society through their own efforts and abilities, rather than through any inherited status. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Other videos from the 2018 exam series: Top mark short question 2018: https://youtu.be/RrQ8rdXwT7g10/10 Marxist functions of education 2018: https://youtu.be/RrQ8rdXwT7g30/30 Class and achievement 2018: https://youtu.be/jbIImyYapbgWalk through of the paper: https://youtu.be/w2VDQUlWjs0Not a subscriber? Outline and explain two functionalist views of the family. There are two key functions:: . Outline and explain . Continuing, Marxism is an economically deterministic perspective. Now reflecting back to Parsons analysis of the family and education, we can see that the reason he stresses the importance of these is because they are keeping together the most advanced society the best if the family etc. Crime is socially constructed and is relative . Durkheim is one of the founding fathers of Sociology. This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks: Using the three social theories, the macro approach of Marx that is used to analyse society from a class conflict .
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