Mosley led his campaign stridently on an anti-immigration platform, calling for forced repatriation of Caribbean immigrants as well as a prohibition upon mixed marriages. Enter a grandparent's name. After a fierce debate in the House of Commons, Morrison's action was upheld by a vote of 32726. Born: 1873 : Died: 1928 : Father: Oswald H MOSLEY (1848 - 1915) Mother: Elizabeth Constance WHITE (1852 - 1938) Timeline. Oswald Mosley was born on 17 March 1761. [60] The Union Movement's meetings were often physically disrupted, as Mosley's meetings had been before the war, and largely by the same opponents. He therefore decided to oppose Neville Chamberlain in Birmingham Ladywood. Mosley continued to organise marches policed by the Blackshirts, and the government was sufficiently concerned to pass the Public Order Act 1936, which, amongst other things, banned political uniforms and quasi-military style organisations and came into effect on 1 January 1937. Trusted by millions of genealogists since 2003 Trusted information source for millions of people worldwide When the decision of the court was announced, Mosley, who had pleaded not guilty, and summoned his own defence, was responsible for an outburst. [70][71][6], Mosley had three children with his first wife Lady Cynthia Curzon.[10]. The New Party increasingly inclined to fascist policies, but Mosley was denied the opportunity to get his party established when during the Great Depression the 1931 General Election was suddenly called the party's candidates, including Mosley himself running in Stoke which had been held by his wife, lost the seats they held and won none. In the London County Council elections in 1937 the BUF stood in three wards in East London (some former New Party seats), its strongest areas, polling up to a quarter of the vote and Mosley made most of the Blackshirt employees redundant, some of whom then defected from the party with William Joyce. During this marriage he had an extended affair with his wife's younger sister Lady Alexandra Metcalfe, and with their stepmother, Grace Curzon, Marchioness Curzon of Kedleston, the US-born second wife and widow of Lord Curzon of Kedleston. Mosley had two children with his second wife, Diana Mitford (19102003):[10], Oswald Mosley died on 3 December 1980 at Orsay. By an agreement dated 24 June 1845, he sold the manor and manorial rights to the mayor and corporation of Manchster for the sum of 200,000 ( the inhabitants of Manchester had refused to give 90,000 in 1815 and they were finally conveyed on 5 May 1846, 250 years after their purchase by Sir Nicholas Mosley for 3,500. Sir John Parker Mosley, created a baronet on 24 March 1781 was 4th and youngest son of Nicholas Mosley of Manchester, succeeeded to all the family estates. step-child with Diana Mitford{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Diana Mitford", "gender": "Female" }, Desmond Guinness{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Desmond Guinness", "gender": "Male" }, born 1931, age 89
In 1977, by which time he was suffering from Parkinson's disease, he was nominated as a candidate for Rector of the University of Glasgow in which election he polled over 100 votes but finished bottom of the poll. [ This and the Night of the Long Knives in Germany led to the loss of most of the BUF's mass support. Two of the university's colleges - St Peter's and Lady Margaret. Skip Ancestry main menu . His five-time great-grandfather John Parker Mosley, a Manchester hatter, was made a baronet in 1781. Achieving political prominence at a very early age, and regarded at one point as a potential Labour Prime Minister, he is remembered principally for his role in the 1930s as the founding leader of the British Union of Fascists (BUF). [1] During his internment he developed what would become a lifelong friendship with fellow prisoner Cahir Healy, a Catholic Irish nationalist MP for the Northern Irish parliament. The tone contained in this text is more politically overt than in his nature works. "[34], In a newspaper feature, Mosley was described as "a strange blend of J.M. Tom is 19 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 15 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 17 degrees from Candice Bergen, 14 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 18 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 31 degrees from Whitney Houston, 16 degrees from Hayley Mills, 18 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 15 degrees from Lisa Presley, 21 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 21 degrees from Bill Veeck and 21 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Mosley's final share of the vote was 8.1%. He returned to politics one last time, contesting the 1966 general election at Shoreditch and Finsbury, and receiving 4.6% of the vote. After the outbreak of war he led the campaign for a negotiated peace, a stance popularly acceptable but after the invasion of Norway and the commencement of aerial bombardment (see The Blitz) overall public opinion of him turned to hostility. After Churchill returned Britain to the Gold Standard, Mosley claimed that "faced with the alternative of saying goodbye to the gold standard, and therefore to his own employment, and goodbye to other people's employment, Mr. Churchill characteristically selected the latter course". of Ancoats, Dcl, Mp. Mosley's ancestral family residence, Rolleston Hall in Staffordshire, was demolished in 1928. 2nd Baron Resedale Sir Oswald Mosley's sister in law was Nancy Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's sister in law was Pamela Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's brother in law was Thomas Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's sister in law was Unity Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's sister in law was Jessica Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's mother in law was Sydney, Lady Redesdale
Throughout the book, Williamson makes references to regular meetings he had held with his "Leader" (Mosley) and a group of like-minded agrarian thinkers. Shortly after the 1931 election, Mosley was described by The Manchester Guardian: When Sir Oswald Mosley sat down after his Free Trade Hall speech in Manchester and the audience, stirred as an audience rarely is, rose and swept a storm of applause towards the platform who could doubt that here was one of those root-and-branch men who have been thrown up from time to time in the religious, political and business story of England. He led his campaign stridently on an anti-immigration platform, calling for forced repatriation of Caribbean immigrants as well as a prohibition upon mixed marriages. That is, until season five debuted, introducing Oswald Mosley, the latest villain for the Shelby family to face off against. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Oswald Moseley on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. Nevertheless, Mosley continued espousing anti-Semitism. Having built up a following in his constituency, he retained it against a Conservative challenge in the 1922 and 1923 general elections. Mosley remained popular as late as summer 1939. Birthdate: circa 1639. [48] At a large Mosley rally at Olympia on 7 June 1934, his bodyguards' violence caused bad publicity. As the European situation moved towards war, the BUF began to nominate Parliamentary by-election candidates and launched campaigns on the theme of Mind Britain's Business. Upon the death of her father, Baron Alington in active service in the RAF in 1940 . Michael Mosley's great grandparents: Michael Mosley's great grandfather was Captain Justinian Edwards-Heathcote Michael Mosley's great grandmother is Eleanor Edwards-Heathcote Michael Mosley's great grandfather is Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Michael Mosley's great grandmother is Elizabeth Mosley. He was 21 years old. It is believed to be correct at the time of inputting and is presented here in good faith. In November 1945, Mosley was summoned to court for allegedly causing unnecessary suffering to be caused to pigs by failing to provide adequate feeding and accommodation for them. Explore how the celebrity world connects. He was driven by, and in Parliament spoke of, a passionate conviction to avoid any future war, and this seemingly motivated his career. It also gained the endorsement of the Daily Mail newspaper, headed at the time by Harold Harmsworth (later created 1st Viscount Rothermere). As the New Party gradually became more radical and authoritarian, and as critics of the fascists in the Spanish Civil War emerged in the press, art and literature, many previous supporters defected from it. His body was cremated in a ceremony held at the Pre Lachaise Cemetery, and his ashes were scattered on the pond at Orsay. He was determined to unite the existing fascist movements and created the British Union of Fascists (BUF) in 1932. "[50] The party was unable to fight the 1935 general election. In 1961, he took part in a debate at University College London about Commonwealth immigration, seconded by a young David Irving. Lord Curzon had to be persuaded that Mosley was a suitable husband, as he suspected Mosley was largely motivated by social advancement in Conservative Party politics and her inheritance. Mosley appears in a list of names of Fabians from Fabian News and the Fabian Society Annual Report 192931. [20] He was secretary of the Peace with Ireland Council. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. [45] The Mail continued to support the BUF until the Olympia rally in June 1934.[46]. In October he attempted to persuade the Labour Party Conference to accept the Memorandum, but was defeated again. Explore how the celebrity world connects. [35] From July 1930, he began to demand that government must be turned from a talk-shop into a workshop.[36], In 1992, the then UK prime minister, John Major, examined Mosleys ideas in order to find an unorthodox solution to the aftermath of the 1990-91 economic recession.[37]. In 1948 he formed the Union Movement, which called for a single nation-state to cover the continent of Europe (known as Europe a Nation) and in 1962 attempted to launch a National Party of Europe to this end. Research genealogy for Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet of Burton On Trent, as well as other members of the Mosley, 4th Baronet family, on Ancestry. Sir Oswald Mosley married Elizabeth Thornhaugh and had 5 children. At length Sir Philip Game, the Police Commissioner, disallowed the march from going ahead and the BUF abandoned it. The hearing lasted for five hours. The New Party increasingly inclined to fascist policies, but Mosley was denied the opportunity to get his party established when during the Great Depression the 1931 Election was suddenly called the party's candidates, including Mosley himself, lost the seats they held and won none. [25] Mosley was noted for bringing excitement and energy to the campaign. Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet ( 16 November 1896 3 December 1980) was a British politician. The party was frequently involved in violent confrontations, particularly with Communist and Jewish groups and especially in London. He criticised the Nuremberg trials as "a zoo and a peep show".[65]. Mosley appears in a list of names of Fabians from Fabian News and the Fabian Society Annual Report 192931. The Mosleys were released in November 1943, when Mosley was suffering with phlebitis, and spent the rest of the war under house arrest. Lord Curzon had to be persuaded that Mosley was a suitable husband, as he suspected Mosley was largely motivated by social advancement in Conservative Party politics and Cynthia's inheritance. Having built up a following in his constituency, he retained it against a Conservative challenge in the 1922 and 1923 general elections. Mosley and his wife Cynthia were committed Fabians in the 1920s and at the start of the 1930s. Adam had been educated at. Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Ba. They married in secret in Nazi Germany on 6 October 1936 in the Berlin home of Germany's Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda Joseph Goebbels. Oswald lived in Staffordshire. Gottlieb, Julie V. (2000). He stood for Parliament twice in the postwar era, achieving very little support. Mosley used the time to read extensively on classical civilisations. Eventually he crossed the floor to sit as an Independent Member on the opposition side of the House of Commons. Mosley was critical of Winston Churchills policy as Chancellor of the Exchequer. The war ended what remained of Mosley's political reputation. 11. In October 1936, Mosley and the BUF attempted to march through an area with a high proportion of Jewish residents. [26] It took several re-counts before Chamberlain was declared the winner by 77votes and Mosley blamed poor weather for the result. [4] He was considered a potential Labour Prime Minister but resigned because of discord with the government's unemployment policies. His son Alexander stated that they had received many messages of condolence but no abusive words. Mosley's New Party became the British Union of Fascists (BUF) in 1932. Death: May 24, 1871 (86) Immediate Family: Son of Oswald Mosley and Elizabeth Mosley. Mar 27 1785 - Rolleston Hall, Burton-on-Trent, Staffordshire, Anglija, May 24 1871 - Rolleston Hall,near Burton-on-Trent, Staffordshire, Anglija, Oswald Mosley, Elizabeth Mosley (rojena Tonman), John Mosley, Elizabeth Ashurst (rojena Mosley), Frances Gardiner (rojena Mosley). [67] He returned to politics one last time, contesting the 1966 general election at Shoreditch and Finsbury, and received 4.6% of the vote. Birth of Son, Oswald Ernald (Tom) MOSLEY 6th Bt . Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture, Arrested in the sense of stunned or gripped, Darkest Hour (2017) Death Before Disarmament Scene, Oswald Mosley on the Frost Programme, 1967, Sir Oswald Mosley Interview on Thames Television, 1975, Grace Curzon, Marchioness Curzon of Kedleston, Fdration Internationale de l'Automobile, "Life and Times of Sir Oswald Mosley & the British Union of Fascists", "The roots of organic farming lie in fascism", "Peaky Blinders' Oswald Mosley the real story behind Tommy Shelby's new foe", "Ten things you didn't know about Mr Keynes", "The postwar international order and the mobilization of public opinion", "Modern and Anti-Modern Elements in the Discourse of the British Union of Fascists", "The Rise and Fall of British Fascism: Sir Oswald Mosley and the British Union of Fascists", "John Major looked to fascist Oswald Mosley for ideas on economy", "What 1930s political ideologies can teach us about the 2020s | Aeon Essays", "Revealed: the fascist past of the Daily Mirror", "Last reunion for war heroes who came home to fight the fascists", "How Liverpool ran a fascist leader out of town and showed what our city stands for", "Revitalizing and de-territorializing fascism in the 1950s: the extreme right in France and Italy, and the pan-national ('European') imaginary", "Britain's post-war fascist pro-Europeans", "Holocaust denial was already taking root in Britain during WWII, says UK author", "Blood and soil: the Greens' fascist roots | Richard Negus", "Green fascism? He also claimed that the Holocaust was to be blamed on the Jews and that Adolf Hitler knew nothing about it. In January 1914 he entered the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, but was expelled in June for a "riotous act of retaliation" against a fellow student. Mosley remained popular as late as summer 1939. Of his decision to leave, he said, "You don't clear up a dungheap from underneath it.". He was Kingsway Hall lecturer in 1924 and Livingstone Hall lecturer in 1931. The family was prominent in Staffordshire and three baronetcies were created, two of which are now extinct. Login to find your connection. The hundreds of guests included King George V and Queen Mary, as well as foreign royalty such as the Duke and Duchess of Brabant (later King Leopold III and Queen Astrid of Belgium).[1][12]. Sitter in 21 portraits. 10. Dissatisfied with the Labour Party, Mosley quickly founded the New Party. Mosley's final share of the vote was 8.1%. Mosley had found problems with disruption of New Party meetings, and instituted a corps of black-uniformed paramilitary stewards, nicknamed blackshirts. We encourage you to research and examine these . The Union Movement's meetings were often physically disrupted, as Mosley's meetings had been before the war, and largely by the same opponents. His ashes were scattered on the pond at Orsay. Born. (1674 - 1751) Photos: 21. He was Kingsway Hall lecturer in 1924 and Livingstone Hall lecturer in 1931. His Britain First rally at the Earls Court Exhibition Hall on July 16th, 1939, 'was then, and remains now, the biggest indoor political rally ever held in Britain'. He had two younger brothers: Edward Heathcote Mosley (18991980) and John Arthur Noel Mosley (19011973).[10]. Mosley agreed to be present because he mistakenly believed Diana and Unity's mother Lady Redesdale was accompanying Unity. To listen to him is an education in the English language, also in the art of delicate but deadly repartee. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [66] Shortly after his failed election campaign, Mosley permanently moved to Orsay, outside Paris. He returned to the trenches before the injury was fully healed, and at the Battle of Loos he passed out at his post from pain. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [The] manifesto offers us a starting point for thought and action. Skip . Together, Oswald and Cynthia Mosley proved an alluring couple, and many members of the working class in Birmingham succumbed to their charm for, as the historian Martin Pugh described, "a link with powerful, wealthy and glamorous men and women appealed strongly to those who endured humdrum and deprived lives". Mosley's corporatism was complemented by Keynesianism, with Robert Skidelsky stating, "Keynesianism was his great contribution to fascism. Largely because of his family background and war service, local Conservative and Labour Associations preferred Mosley in several constituencies a vacancy near the family estates seemed to be the best prospect. A Daily Telegraph report said Mr Mosley created the trust "to house the fortune he inherited" from his father, Oswald Mosley. Mosley campaigned aggressively in Ladywood, and accused Chamberlain of being a "landlords' hireling". Father of Nicholas Moseley; Edward Moseley; William Moseley; Jane Moseley and Sir Oswald Moseley, 1st Bt. and Elizabeth Bayley. In Roy Carter's alternative history novel, Mosley was played by Jonathan McGuinness in the first series of the BBC. They married in secret in Germany on 6 October 1936 in the Berlin home of Germany's Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda Joseph Goebbels. On his release from prison, he first stayed with his sister-in-law Pamela Mitford, followed shortly by a stay at the Shaven Crown Hotel in Shipton-under-Wychwood. His father-in-law's past as Viceroy of India allowed for the acquaintance of various personalities along the journey. Sir Oswald Ernald (Tom) "6th Baronet Mosley of Ancoats" Mosley Bt Born 16 Nov 1896 in St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, England, United Kingdom Ancestors Son of Oswald Mosley Bt and Katherine Maud (Edwards-Heathcote) Mosley Brother of Edward Heathcote Mosley and John Arthur Noel Mosley [58], After the Second World War, Mosley was contacted by former supporters and persuaded to return to participation in politics. Right here at FameChain. [64][need quotation to verify], Mosley was a key pioneer in the emergence of Holocaust denial. beth Mosley, Frances Leigh (born Mosley), Tonman Mosley, John Mosley, Mary Anne Chetwynd (born Mosley), Penelope Mosley, Caroline Feilden Mar 27 1785 - Rolleston, Staffs., England, May 25 1871 - Burton Upon Trent, Staffordshire, England. While not denying the existence of Nazi concentration camps, he claimed that they were a necessity to hold "a considerable disaffected population", where problems were caused by lack of supplies due to "incessant bombing" by the Allies, with bodies burned in gas chambers due to typhus outbreaks, rather than being created by the Nazis to exterminate people. Married Katherine Maud EDWARDS-HEATHCOTE. [1] Mosley, who was suffering with phlebitis, spent the rest of the war confined under house arrest and police supervision. discoveries. Born in Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England on 28 July 1674 to Oswald Mosley and Elizabeth Cook Mosley. Oswald married Lady Cynthia Mosley. He soon distinguished himself as an orator and political player, one marked by extreme self-confidence, and made a point of speaking in the House of Commons without notes. It had fallen into a state of disrepair until it was purchased and restored by Mosley in the 1950s. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. sister view all Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's Timeline Genealogy Directory: A B C D E F G H I Among Mosley's supporters at this time included John Strachey,[47] the novelist Henry Williamson, military theorist J. F. C. Fuller, and the future "Lord Haw Haw", William Joyce. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Oswald married Diana Mitford. [56], In November 1943, the Home Secretary, Herbert Morrison, ordered the release of the Mosleys. [55] The internment, particularly that of Lady Mosley, resulted in significant public debate in the press, although most of the public supported the Government's actions. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . He formed the Union Movement, which called for a single nation-state to cover the continent of Europe (known as Europe a Nation) and later attempted to launch a National Party of Europe to this end. Research genealogy for Oswald Mosley of England, United Kingdom, as well as other members of the Mosley family, on Ancestry. Mosley became Conservative MP for Harrow in 1918, but left the party over its Irish policy in 1920, standing as an independent candidate in 1922. Shortly after the 1958 Notting Hill race riots, Mosley briefly returned to Britain to stand in the 1959 general election at Kensington North. She later joined Oswald's New Party and lost the 1931 election in Stoke. St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, England, United Kingdom, Katherine Maud (Edwards-Heathcote) Mosley, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X9HV-VTK, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:262Z-15S, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:262J-F68, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q269-VG3N, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q2D1-LGZZ, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q2D1-L2GL, https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVV9-Y1LZ, St George Hanover Square Church, Westminster, London, Wounded in Action, United Kingdom, World War I, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1918, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1922, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1923, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1924, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1929, St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, Mosley Name Study, "England and Wales Census, 1901," database, FamilySearch (, "England and Wales Marriage Registration Index, 1837-2005," database, FamilySearch (, "British Newspaper Archives, Obituaries," database with images, FamilySearch (, "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (. He argues that trying to "challenge the 50-year-old system of free trade exposes industry in the home market to the chaos of world conditions, such as price fluctuation, dumping, and the competition of sweated labour, which result in the lowering of wages and industrial decay. The Mirror piece was a guest article by Daily Mail owner Viscount Rothermere and an apparent one-off; despite these briefly warm words for the BUF, the paper was so vitriolic in its condemnation of European fascism that Nazi Germany added the paper's directors to a hit-list in the event of a successful Operation Sea Lion. In 1924, Lady Cynthia Curzon joined the Labour Party, and was elected as the Labour MP for Stoke-on-Trent in 1929. Sir Oswald Mosley, the leader of the Blackshirts in Britain in the 1930s was from the Staffordshire and Lancashire Mosley family. In October 1936 Mosley and the BUF attempted to march through an area with a high proportion of Jewish residents, and violence resulted between local and nationally organised protesters trying to block the march and police trying to force it through, since called the Battle of Cable Street. [14]:190, In 1927, he mocked the British Fascists as "black-shirted buffoons, making a cheap imitation of ice-cream sellers". His period outside Parliament was used to develop a new economic policy for the ILP, which eventually became known as the Birmingham Proposals; they continued to form the basis of Mosley's economics until the end of his political career. That is what it amounts to. [32] Keynes also wrote, "I like the spirit which informs the document. Brother of Tonman Mosley. He stood for Parliament during the post-war era but received very little support. In a senior aristocratic Georgian intermarriage, his father was a third cousin to the 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, father of Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, who served alongside King George VI as Queen (of the United Kingdom). In The Story of a Norfolk Farm (1941) Williamson recounts the physical and philosophical journey he undertook in turning the farm's worn-out soil back into fertile land. In October 1937 in Liverpool, he was knocked unconscious by two stones thrown by crowd members after he delivered a fascist salute to 8,000 people from the top of a van in Walton.[51]. The Liberal Westminster Gazette wrote that Mosley was: the most polished literary speaker in the Commons, words flow from him in graceful epigrammatic phrases that have a sting in them for the government and the Conservatives. Despite this, the organisation gained support among many Labour and Conservative politicians who agreed with his corporatist economic policy, and among these were Aneurin Bevan and Harold Macmillan. Within the family and among intimate friends, he was always called "Tom". We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. with Cynthia Mosley MP{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Cynthia Mosley MP", "gender": "Female" }, Michael Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Michael Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, born 1932, age 89
He refused visits from most BUF members, but on 18 March 1943, Dudley and Norah Elam (who had been released by then) accompanied Unity Mitford to see her sister Diana. Geni requires JavaScript! Oswald Mosley. He immediately joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) as well and allied himself with the left. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. To listen to him is an education in the English language, also in the art of delicate but deadly repartee. Mosley, who at that time was focused on pleading for the British to accept Hitler's peace offer of March, was detained on 23 May 1940, less than a fortnight after Winston Churchill became Prime Minister. When the government fell in October, Mosley had to choose a new seat, as he believed that Harrow would not re-elect him as a Labour candidate.
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